F , K , and R Type Chondrites Guidelines
F Chondrites-
Forsterite chondrites are intermediate in composition, mineralogy, and oxidation
state between the H-group ordinary and enstatite chondrites. They represent a
highly unequilibrated, distinct chondritic suite that underwent nebula
condensation/accretion before the collision with the aubrite parent body. During
brecciation, these highly shocked chondritic fragments were incorporated into
the Cumberland Falls and ALH 78113 aubrites. So far, no independent, intact
sample of this chondrite suite has been found.
K Chondrites-
The type specimen of this chondrite grouplet, Kakangari, along with two other
members, have unique petrographic, bulk chemical, and O isotopic characteristics
that distinguish it from other chondrite groups. The grouplet also does not fit
into the existing systematics of the E, O, R, or C chondrites as their
characteristics relate to heliocentric distance of formation. K chondrites
therefore represent a unique, primitive, parent asteroid.
The unique petrologic and O-isotopic
characteristics .
1. An oxidation state between H and E chondrites
2. A matrix unlike other chondrite groups (enstatite-rich and compositionally
similar to the chondrules)
3. A high metal abundance similar to H group ordinary chondrites
4. Refractory lithophile and siderophile abundances similar to ordinary
chondrites
5. Chalcophile elements that plot close to R chondrites whole-rock O isotopic
compositions that plot near the CR chondrites
6. Chondrule O isotopic compositions that plot near the E chondrites
Chart below
R Chondrites-
While this group of meteorites was initially distinguished through studies of
the Carlisle Lakes, Australia specimen, its designation is now based on the only
fall of the group from Rumuruti, Kenya. The group is highly oxidized,
olivine-rich, and metal-poor. They differ greatly in oxidation state, oxygen
isotope composition, and mineralogy from ordinary, carbonaceous, or enstatite
chondrites, or silicate inclusions in IAB and IIE irons. The parent body was
originally highly unequilibrated but was subsequently thermally metamorphosed
and impact-melted to a moderate degree. Most R chondrites are highly brecciated
and contain implanted solar wind gases, two features which are indicative of an
origin from a surface regolith.
R Type Guidelines
| R Type |
Fa |
Fs |
Example |
| R 3-6 |
1-60 |
1-30 |
NWA 2897 |
| R 3 |
28 |
10 |
NWA 2446 |
| R 4 |
38+ to 40 |
29.7 |
NWA 845 |
| R 5 |
40+ to 41 |
30 |
NWA 830 |
| R 6 |
38+ to 60 RC |
|
La Paz 04840 |
RC is Relic Chondrules These Fa and Fs are
derived the the few known R types .
Modified Van Schmus-Wood Classification Scheme For R
Chondrites
|
R Type |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
|
Homogeneity
of olivine |
>5% mean deviation |
homogenous |
homogenous |
homogenous |
|
Pyroxene |
predominantly
low-Ca pyroxene |
low-Ca and
Ca-rich pyroxene |
only Ca-rich
pyroxene |
only Ca-rich
pyroxene |
|
Feldspar |
small glassy
intergrowths |
isolated intergrowths |
networks forming |
well-developed
networks |
|
Sulfides |
even distribution |
even distribution |
even distribution |
mobilized |
I/O Chart
